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Posted

Помогите докопаться до сути проблемы. Имеем: 3640 с однием eth. Этот eth воткнут в аплинковый порт 2950Т-24. В первый порт того же 2950 воткнут corecess 7224 (dslam). На порту adsl 2/1 висит клиент (комп за zyxel prestige 660R-EE в режиме бриджа). Модем с dslam соединяется на ура, связь 24мбита, никаких отвадиваний нет, Если с компа (192.168.10.2) пинговать dslam (192.168.10.254) - никаких перебоев в пингах нет. НО если пинговать с того же компа 3640 (192.168.10.1)- раз в пару минут стабильно пинги перестают проходить, около 10-15 сек тишина и потом они снова идут. Если пинговать с 3640 комп клиента - та же картина. Если пиновать с 3640 dslam - пинги идут то !!!!! то !.!.! В тот же свитч 2950 воткнут сервак на линуксе, на который 3640 шлет логи в syslog. Так вот что САМОЕ поразительное - пока дебаг на 3640 выключен - пинги продолжают идти с перерывами на 10-15 сек, но стоит на 3640 поднять дебаг типа debug ip packet - моментально пинги восстанавливаются и шуруют со страшной силой. С помощью дебага я пытался найти причину затыков, но мне это не удается, так как как только я включаю отладку - связь стабильна вплоть до выключения дебага. Подскажите что это за фигня :( Привожи конфиги всех трех железок, может заодно что подскажете по настройкам, потому как настраивал по книжкам :)

 

c3640#sh run

Building configuration...

 

Current configuration : 3544 bytes

!

version 12.2

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

no service password-encryption

!

hostname c3640

!

logging buffered 65535 notifications

logging console notifications

aaa new-model

aaa authentication login default local

aaa authentication login CONSOLE none

aaa authorization exec default local if-authenticated

enable secret xxxxxxxxxx

enable password xxxxxxxxxxx

!

clock timezone VLAST 10

clock summer-time VLAST recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 last Sun Oct 2:00

ip subnet-zero

no ip source-route

!

no ip domain-lookup

!

no ip bootp server

ip cef

ip audit notify log

ip audit po max-events 100

!

call rsvp-sync

!

!

controller E1 0/0

channel-group 0 timeslots 1-31

!

interface Loopback1

ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0

!

interface FastEthernet0/0

no ip address

no ip redirects

no ip unreachables

no ip proxy-arp

ip route-cache flow

no ip mroute-cache

speed 100

full-duplex

no cdp enable

no mop enabled

!

interface FastEthernet0/0.1

encapsulation dot1Q 100 native

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 secondary

ip address 88.888.88.8 255.255.255.0

no cdp enable

!

interface FastEthernet0/0.100

!

interface FastEthernet0/0.101

encapsulation dot1Q 101

ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

ip nat inside

!

interface Serial0/0:0

ip address 222.222.222.222 255.255.255.252

ip access-group 101 in

no ip redirects

no ip unreachables

no ip proxy-arp

ip nat outside

encapsulation ppp

ip route-cache flow

no cdp enable

!

ip nat pool one 88.888.88.8 88.888.88.8 netmask 255.255.255.252

ip nat pool adsl 77.777.77.77 77.777.77.77 netmask 255.255.255.252

ip nat inside source list 1 pool one overload

ip nat inside source list 2 pool adsl overload

ip classless

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0:0

ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 Loopback1

ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0.1

ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0.101

ip route 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.5 permanent

ip flow-export version 5

ip flow-export destination 88.888.88.8 7223

no ip http server

!

logging trap debugging

logging facility local2

logging source-interface Loopback1

logging 192.168.1.5

access-list 2 permit 192.168.10.2

access-list 10 permit 192.168.1.5

access-list 10 permit 192.168.100.200

access-list 11 permit 192.168.10.2

access-list 11 permit 192.168.1.5

access-list 11 permit 192.168.100.200

access-list 100 deny ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any

access-list 100 deny ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any

access-list 100 deny ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 any

access-list 100 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any

access-list 101 permit ip any any

no cdp run

!

dial-peer cor custom

line con 0

login authentication CONSOLE

line 33 48

line aux 0

line vty 0 4

access-class 11 in

password xxxxxxxxxx

transport input ssh

!

ntp clock-period 17180070

ntp source Loopback1

ntp max-associations 2

ntp server 192.168.1.5 source Loopback1

end

====

 

c2950-laz1#sh run

Building configuration...

 

Current configuration : 2907 bytes

!version 12.1

no service pad

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

service password-encryption

service sequence-numbers

!

hostname c2950-laz1

!

logging console notifications

clock timezone UTC 10

clock summer-time UTC recurring last Sun Oct 2:00 last Sun Mar 3:00

errdisable recovery cause link-flap

errdisable recovery interval 30

ip subnet-zero

!

no ip domain-lookup

!

spanning-tree mode pvst

no spanning-tree optimize bpdu transmission

spanning-tree extend system-id

no spanning-tree vlan 1-6,9-12,24,100-124

!

interface FastEthernet0/1

description Link to DSLAM1

switchport access vlan 101

switchport mode access

!

interface FastEthernet0/2

switchport access vlan 100

switchport mode access

switchport port-security

switchport port-security aging time 2

switchport port-security aging type inactivity

!

interface FastEthernet0/3

shutdown

!

interface FastEthernet0/4

shutdown

!

interface FastEthernet0/5

shutdown

!

interface FastEthernet0/6

................

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

description Uplink to 3640

switchport trunk native vlan 100

switchport trunk allowed vlan 100-124

switchport mode trunk

switchport nonegotiate

speed 100

duplex full

 

interface Vlan1

no ip address

no ip route-cache

shutdown

!

interface Vlan100

ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

no ip route-cache

!

ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1

no cdp run

snmp-server community forview/RO RO

snmp-server community forview RO

snmp-server location laz

!

line con 0

exec-timeout 0 0

line vty 0 4

password xxxxxxxxxx

login

line vty 5 15

password xxxxxxxxxxxx

login

!

ntp clock-period 17179820

ntp server 192.168.1.5 key 0 prefer

!

end

 

c2950-laz1#sh vlan

 

VLAN Name Status Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1 default active Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7

Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11

Fa0/12, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16

Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20

Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24

100 VLAN0100 active Fa0/2

101 dslam active Fa0/1

102 VLAN0102 active

103 VLAN0103 active

1002 fddi-default act/unsup

1003 token-ring-default act/unsup

1004 fddinet-default act/unsup

1005 trnet-default act/unsup

 

VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2

---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------

1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0

100 enet 100100 1500 - - - - - 0 0

101 enet 100101 1500 - - - - - 0 0

102 enet 100102 1500 - - - - - 0 0

103 enet 100103 1500 - - - - - 0 0

1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0

1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0

1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0

1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0

 

Remote SPAN VLANs

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Primary Secondary Type Ports

------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------

 

corecess:

dslam1# sh run

Building configuration...

 

Current configuration:

hostname dslam1

vcc-create port 2/1 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/1 vc 5/44 qos-service ubr

vcc-create port 2/2 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/3 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/4 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/5 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/6 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/7 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/8 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/9 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/10 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/11 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/12 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/13 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/14 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/15 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/16 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/17 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/18 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/19 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/20 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/21 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/22 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/23 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

vcc-create port 2/24 vc 0/35 qos-service unshape

dsl line-coding port 2/1 dmt

system fan enable 30 20

system temperature enable 90 80

!

snmp-server contact Unknown

snmp-server location Unknown

snmp-server enable rmon

!

vlan id 101 port fastethernet 1/1

vlan id 101 port adsl 2/1

!

interface loopback id 0

ip address 192.168.0.10/24

!

interface vlan id 101

ip address 192.168.10.254/24

!

ip route default 192.168.10.1

!

line vty

!

ntp region Asia 67

!

ntp config type server 32 192.168.1.5 preset on

!

ntp enable

!

 

dslam1# sh vlan

VLAN Name Status Slot/Ports

---- ---------------- -------- ------------------------------------

1 DEFAULT active 1/2 2/2 2/3 2/4 2/5 2/6 2/7

2/8 2/9 2/10 2/11 2/12 2/13 2/14

2/15 2/16 2/17 2/18 2/19 2/20 2/21

2/22 2/23 2/24

 

100 DEFAULT active

101 DEFAULT active 1/1 2/1

VLAN Interface MTU STP Private Promisc port

---- ------------ ------ -------- -------- ------------

1 disable 1500 enable disable None

100 disable 1500 enable disable None

101 enable 1500 enable disable None

dslam1#

Posted

Скажите циске (3640) для эксперемента no ip cef

 

Только аккуратно, если она у вас под достаточной нагрузкой - может сдохнуть от возросшей нагрузки.

 

Если пропадания прекратятся - меняйте софт.

Posted

c3640#sh ver

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS 3600 Software (C3640-JK9O3S-M), Version 12.2(32), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright © 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Fri 02-Dec-05 15:20 by

Image text-base: 0x60008930, data-base: 0x615E4000

 

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(20)AA2, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

 

c3640 uptime is 1 day, 4 hours, 19 minutes

System returned to ROM by reload at 20:03:26 VLAST Tue May 2 2006

System restarted at 20:05:00 VLAST Tue May 2 2006

System image file is "flash:c3640-jk9o3s-mz.122-32.bin"

 

 

This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United

States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and

use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply

third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.

Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for

compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you

agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable

to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.

 

A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:

http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html

 

If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to

export@cisco.com.

 

cisco 3640 (R4700) processor (revision 0x00) with 125952K/5120K bytes of memory.

Processor board ID 27550617

R4700 CPU at 100Mhz, Implementation 33, Rev 1.0

Channelized E1, Version 1.0.

Bridging software.

X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.

SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).

TN3270 Emulation software.

Primary Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.

1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)

1 Serial network interface(s)

16 terminal line(s)

1 Channelized E1/PRI port(s)

DRAM configuration is 64 bits wide with parity disabled.

125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

32768K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)

 

Configuration register is 0x2102

Posted

Похоже на duplex mismatch. Проверьте на dslam-е, лучше пропишите в явном виде.

sh int на catalyst поможет увидеть, есть ли ошибки на интерфейсах.

Posted

Прописал duplex принудительно. Разрывы не исчезли. Такое впечатление, что пока с циски идет какой-то трафик на клиента - маршрут работает. Как только пауза - маршрут отваливается. Вот с no ip cef вроде бы все работает...

 

А в чем может быть причина вот этого?

пингую клиента (через дслам):

c3640#ping 192.168.10.2

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/28/28 ms

 

ТУТ ЖЕ пингую сам дслам:

c3640#ping 192.168.10.254

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.254, timeout is 2 seconds:

!.!.!

Success rate is 60 percent (3/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms

 

Почмеу при пигне ДСЛАМ у меня никогда нет 100%-го прохождения пинга, хотя клиент ЗА дслам пингуется отлично?

Posted

Рано радовался. С no ip cef тоже отвалилось.

Пока 192.168.1.1 с клиента не пинговалась наблюдалась следующая картина:

 

1.Пинг с клиента на ДСЛАМ проходит (192.168.10.2 -> 192.168.10.254)

2. Зашел телнетом на ДСЛАМ и оттуда смотрю интерфейс к свитчу 2950:

 

dslam1# sh int vlan id 101

Interface vlan101

index 33 kernel index 11 metric 1 mtu 1514 <UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>

HWaddr: 00:90:a3:84:29:14

inet 192.168.10.254/24 broadcast 192.168.10.255

input packets 4850, bytes 317048, dropped 0, multicast packets 0

input errors 0, length 0, overrun 0, CRC 0, frame 0, fifo 0, missed 0

output packets 1713, bytes 191488, dropped 0

output errors 0, aborted 0, carrier 0, fifo 0, heartbeat 0, window 0

collisions 0

 

3. Пингую 2950

dslam1# ping 192.168.1.2

PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=0.0 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=0.0 ms

 

4. Пингую 3640

dslam1# ping 192.168.1.1

PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=0.0 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.0 ms

 

Но с клиента 3640 при этом все еще не пингуется!

Через некоторое время начинает пинговаться и 3640. Смотрю статистику на его eth:

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is AmdFE, address is 0008.21e9.1d01 (bia 0008.21e9.1d01)

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation 802.1Q Virtual LAN, Vlan ID 1., loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)

Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, 100BaseTX/FX

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 3000 bits/sec, 6 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 3000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec

179126 packets input, 22097803 bytes

Received 4861 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 watchdog

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

761428 packets output, 191105622 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

c3640#sh int fastEthernet 0/0.101

FastEthernet0/0.101 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is AmdFE, address is 0008.21e9.1d01 (bia 0008.21e9.1d01)

Internet address is 192.168.10.1/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation 802.1Q Virtual LAN, Vlan ID 101.

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

 

Куда же копать? :(

Posted
Рано радовался. С no ip cef тоже отвалилось.

Пока 192.168.1.1 с клиента не пинговалась наблюдалась следующая картина:

 

1.Пинг с клиента на ДСЛАМ проходит (192.168.10.2 -> 192.168.10.254)

2. Зашел телнетом на ДСЛАМ и оттуда смотрю интерфейс к свитчу 2950:

 

dslam1# sh int vlan id 101

Interface vlan101

index 33 kernel index 11 metric 1 mtu 1514 <UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>

HWaddr: 00:90:a3:84:29:14

inet 192.168.10.254/24 broadcast 192.168.10.255

input packets 4850, bytes 317048, dropped 0, multicast packets 0

input errors 0, length 0, overrun 0, CRC 0, frame 0, fifo 0, missed 0

output packets 1713, bytes 191488, dropped 0

output errors 0, aborted 0, carrier 0, fifo 0, heartbeat 0, window 0

collisions 0

 

3. Пингую 2950

dslam1# ping 192.168.1.2

PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=0.0 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=0.0 ms

 

4. Пингую 3640

dslam1# ping 192.168.1.1

PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=0.0 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.0 ms

 

Но с клиента 3640 при этом все еще не пингуется!

Через некоторое время начинает пинговаться и 3640. Смотрю статистику на его eth:

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is AmdFE, address is 0008.21e9.1d01 (bia 0008.21e9.1d01)

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation 802.1Q Virtual LAN, Vlan ID 1., loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)

Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, 100BaseTX/FX

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 3000 bits/sec, 6 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 3000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec

179126 packets input, 22097803 bytes

Received 4861 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 watchdog

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

761428 packets output, 191105622 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

c3640#sh int fastEthernet 0/0.101

FastEthernet0/0.101 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is AmdFE, address is 0008.21e9.1d01 (bia 0008.21e9.1d01)

Internet address is 192.168.10.1/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation 802.1Q Virtual LAN, Vlan ID 101.

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

 

Куда же копать? :(

 

Копайте в сторону модема и дслама, с цисками, судя по всему, у вас все в порядке...

 

Для очистки совести - подключите что-нибудь во второй порт каталиста, вклчите в тот же вилан и попингуйте его.

Posted

В чем может быть причина такого пинга с 3640 на dslam: "!.!.!" ? Кабель исправный, дуплекс и скорость выставлены принудительно. И почему при включении отладки на 3640 пинг сразу становится "!!!!!" ?

Posted
В чем может быть причина такого пинга с 3640 на dslam: "!.!.!" ? Кабель исправный, дуплекс и скорость выставлены принудительно. И почему при включении отладки на 3640 пинг сразу становится "!!!!!" ?

 

Вот это непонятно.

По идее, при включении дебага циска должна переключаться в process-switching. Но отключение CEF-а проблему не решает, как мы выяснили выше.

 

Попробуйте поменять софт, для пробы.

Posted

Ничего доступного для 3640 я что-то найти не могу, А для corecess 7224 вообще что-то никакой поддержки производителя не вижу - ни прошивок в природе, ни даже форума работающего на сайте поддержки www.corecess.ru. :(

Posted

Похоже, что DSLAM тут не причем.

Когда я пытаюсь пинговать со стороны клиента адрес циски(192.168.10.1), то запросы ARP слышны на порту gigabit0/2 коммутатора, а сама 3640 на них не отвечает. Но через минуту-две начинает, Или я уже ничего не понимаю.

 

4 0.297946 192.168.10.2 -> Broadcast ARP Who has 192.168.10.1? Tell 192.16 8.10.2

Posted

нормальная вроде.

сдается мне, что как только выяснится причина вот этого:

 

-------

c3640#ping 192.168.10.254

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.254, timeout is 2 seconds:

!.!.!

Success rate is 60 percent (3/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms

c3640#debug ip pack

IP packet debugging is on

c3640#ping 192.168.10.254

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.254, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/46/56 ms

c3640#

-------

 

то станет сразу все понятно. Логи циска шлет на syslog на серваке, воткнутом в транковый порт того же 2950

Posted

А вот что-то увидел я в кониге такую строку и подумал - а нафига она тута?

ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0.101

Хрень же написана по сути. Может она все портит?

 

ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 null0 надоть.

Posted
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0.1

ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0.101

 

Убейте эти две строчки, они не нужны, так как сети, повешанные на интерфейсы, попадают в routing-table как connected автоматом.

 

Кроме того, писать роуты, указывая на броадкастовый интерфейс, вредно по определению. Циска начиает работать через proxy-arp, сжирает память.

Posted

В null - для того, чтоб, если fas0/0.101 отключен или упал линк, пакеты не шли по дефолту а дропались прям тут.

Если же есть альтернативный маршрут на эту сеть, но все немного сложнее.

Posted
ок, прибил эти две строки. На пинговании клиента это никак не сказалось :(

С дебагом все пингуется на ура, без дебага - фиг

 

Покажите:

sh ip cef

sh cef not-cef-sw

sh int switching

Posted

c3640#sh ip cef

%CEF not running

Prefix Next Hop Interface

c3640#

 

c3640#sh cef not-cef-sw

%CEF not running

c3640#

c3640#sh int switching

FastEthernet0/0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 541 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 25987 1663168

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 1213 904986

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 133609 12986045 580965 308932893

Cache misses 1

Fast 566541 99447220 299100 74771600

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

ARP Process 22229 1333740 228351 14614464

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 133609 12986045 580965 308932893

Cache misses 1

Fast 566541 99447220 299100 74771600

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

ARP Process 22229 1333740 228351 14614464

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Serial0/0:0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 4384 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 29641 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 6244 99896

Cache misses 0

Fast 32198 515168 25958 415328

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 573943 301315164 27924 1743174

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 282302 31285576

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 4384 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 29641 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 6244 99896

Cache misses 0

Fast 32198 515168 25958 415328

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 573943 301315164 27924 1743174

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 282302 31285576

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Loopback0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 0 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

No traffic sent or received on this interface.

Loopback1

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 0 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

IP Process 555866 297445791 555866 297445791

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Posted

а вот с включенным cef

0.0.0.0/0 attached Serial0/0:0

0.0.0.0/32 receive

-skip-

 

192.168.0.0/24 attached Loopback1

192.168.0.0/32 receive

192.168.0.1/32 receive

192.168.0.255/32 receive

192.168.1.0/24 attached FastEthernet0/0.1

192.168.1.0/32 receive

192.168.1.1/32 receive

192.168.1.5/32 192.168.1.5 FastEthernet0/0.1

192.168.1.255/32 receive

192.168.3.0/24 192.168.1.5 FastEthernet0/0.1

192.168.10.0/24 attached FastEthernet0/0.101

192.168.10.0/32 receive

192.168.10.1/32 receive

Prefix Next Hop Interface

192.168.10.2/32 192.168.10.2 FastEthernet0/0.101

192.168.10.254/32 192.168.10.254 FastEthernet0/0.101

192.168.10.255/32 receive

192.168.11.0/24 attached FastEthernet0/0.102

192.168.11.0/32 receive

192.168.11.1/32 receive

192.168.11.255/32 receive

192.168.100.0/24 192.168.1.5 FastEthernet0/0.1

2xx.xxx.xx.xx/32 attached Serial0/0:0

2xx.xxx.xx.xxx/30 attached Serial0/0:0

2xx.xxx.xx.xxx/32 receive

2xx.xxx.xx.xxx/32 receive

2xx.xxx.xx.xxx/32 receive

224.0.0.0/4 drop

224.0.0.0/24 receive

255.255.255.255/32 receive

 

c3640#sh cef not-cef-sw

CEF Packets passed on to next switching layer

Slot No_adj No_encap Unsupp'ted Redirect Receive Options Access Frag

RP 297 0 0 0 110525 0 0 0

 

sh int switching

CEF Packets passed on to next switching layer

Slot No_adj No_encap Unsupp'ted Redirect Receive Options Access Frag

RP 297 0 0 0 110525 0 0 0

c3640#sh int switching

FastEthernet0/0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 541 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 26086 1669504

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 1213 904986

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 134065 13021073 609719 314087399

Cache misses 2

Fast 567943 99891686 299260 74804499

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

ARP Process 22370 1342200 230178 14731392

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 134065 13021073 609719 314087399

Cache misses 2

Fast 567943 99891686 299260 74804499

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

ARP Process 22370 1342200 230178 14731392

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Serial0/0:0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 4384 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 29780 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 6270 100312

Cache misses 0

Fast 32325 517200 26059 416944

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 577185 302178063 28010 1748397

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 283569 31703987

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 4384 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 29780 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

Other Process 0 0 6270 100312

Cache misses 0

Fast 32325 517200 26059 416944

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

IP Process 577185 302178063 28010 1748397

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 283569 31703987

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Loopback0

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 0 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

No traffic sent or received on this interface.

Loopback1

Throttle count 0

Drops RP 0 SP 0

SPD Flushes Fast 0 SSE 0

SPD Aggress Fast 0

SPD Priority Inputs 0 Drops 0

 

Protocol Path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out

IP Process 558995 298287916 558995 298287916

Cache misses 0

Fast 0 0 0 0

Auton/SSE 0 0 0 0

Posted

c2950-laz1#sh int

Vlan1 is administratively down, line protocol is down

Hardware is CPU Interface, address is 0016.47b4.7200 (bia 0016.47b4.7200)

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input never, output never, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicast)

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 3 interface resets

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Vlan100 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is CPU Interface, address is 0016.47b4.7200 (bia 0016.47b4.7200)

Internet address is 192.168.1.2/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input 00:00:00, output never, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 1000 bits/sec, 3 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

1537701 packets input, 106860245 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 1456372 broadcasts (0 IP multicast)

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 15 ignored

6271121 packets output, 541241381 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 2 interface resets

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 0016.47b4.7201 (bia 0016.47b4.7201)

Description: Link to DSLAM1

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)

Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is 100BaseTX

input flow-control is unsupported output flow-control is unsupported

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input never, output 00:00:01, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

3447480 packets input, 990905097 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 173961 broadcasts (0 multicast)

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 watchdog, 2621 multicast, 0 pause input

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

2493835 packets output, 758396440 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 4 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

 

---остальные порты отключены----

 

GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 0016.47b4.7219 (bia 0016.47b4.7219)

Description: Uplink to 3640

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)

Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is RJ45

input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input 1w0d, output 00:00:00, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 4000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 4000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec

5690464 packets input, 2281463506 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 1416092 broadcasts (0 multicast)

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 watchdog, 21216 multicast, 0 pause input

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

3282598 packets output, 592364314 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

 

GigabitEthernet0/2 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 0016.47b4.721a (bia 0016.47b4.721a)

Description: Link to building 2

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)

Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is RJ45

input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input never, output 00:00:04, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

1748434 packets input, 283654795 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 4867 broadcasts (0 multicast)

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

10101435 packets output, 2007362442 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

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